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Completed Run-of-River Hydropower Palpa, Lumbini Province

Tinau Run-of-River Hydropower Project

Capacity 25MW
Type Run-of-River
Head 142m
Turbines 2 × Pelton
Commissioned 2023

Engineering A 25 MW Clean Energy Asset For Western Nepal

The Tinau Run-of-River Hydropower Project is a 25 MW peaking facility developed on the Tinau River in Palpa District, supplying clean power to the Integrated Nepal Power System (INPS). National Tech Hydro & Electric served as the engineering, procurement, and commissioning partner across all civil, mechanical, and electrical scopes.

From initial feasibility through hydraulic modeling, headworks design, penstock fabrication, and turbine-generator installation, our team coordinated more than 35 specialists and 14 vendor partners to deliver the project on schedule and within budget.

Project Highlights

  • 25 MW installed capacity with 142 m gross head and 20 m³/s design discharge
  • Two Pelton turbines manufactured to IEC 60193 standards
  • 132 kV switchyard with full SCADA integration to NEA grid
  • 3.2 km headrace tunnel with steel-lined penstock
  • Commissioned 11 months ahead of original schedule with zero LTI
  • Estimated annual generation of 165 GWh — equivalent to powering 130,000 households

Engineering Approach

The project required careful hydraulic and geotechnical analysis to balance environmental flow obligations with peak-hour generation. Our team performed CFD-based intake modeling, conducted three rounds of geotechnical surveys, and worked closely with the Department of Electricity Development to secure all required approvals well in advance of construction milestones.

All electrical works — switchyard, transformers, protection relays, control systems, and grid synchronization — were executed in-house under NEA's interconnection standards, ensuring seamless commissioning and first synchronization on the planned date.

A Full EPC + Commissioning Mandate

Six integrated work packages delivered across civil, mechanical, electrical, and operational domains.

01

Feasibility & Design

Hydrological assessment, geotechnical investigation, CFD modeling, and detailed engineering drawings stamped by certified professional engineers.

02

Civil Construction

Diversion weir, intake, settling basin, 3.2 km headrace tunnel, surge shaft, and powerhouse civil works to IS-3370 specifications.

03

Mechanical Works

Pelton turbine installation, runner balancing, governor commissioning, and complete mechanical balance-of-plant integration.

04

Electrical & Grid

Generator installation, 132 kV switchyard, transformers, protection relays, and SCADA-based grid synchronization with NEA.

05

Testing & Commissioning

Wet commissioning, performance tests, load rejection trials, and protection scheme validation per IEC 61400 and NEA Grid Code.

06

O&M Handover

Operator training, complete as-built documentation, spare parts kits, and a 24-month operations & maintenance support contract.

Key Milestones

36 months from groundbreaking to grid synchronization — delivered ahead of schedule.

Q1 · 2020

Feasibility Study Approved

Full feasibility report and PPA framework approved by the Department of Electricity Development and Nepal Electricity Authority.

Q4 · 2020

Groundbreaking & Civil Mobilization

Site mobilization, access road construction, and start of headworks excavation under monsoon-aware scheduling.

Q2 · 2021

Headrace Tunnel Breakthrough

3.2 km headrace tunnel completed with full geological documentation and grouting program.

Q1 · 2022

Turbine-Generator Installation

Two Pelton turbines, generators, and governor systems installed and individually pre-tested.

Q3 · 2022

Switchyard Energization

132 kV switchyard energized, protection scheme verified, and station auxiliary systems brought online.

Q2 · 2023

Grid Synchronization & Handover

Successful first synchronization with INPS, performance testing complete, and final handover to operator.

Planning A Similar Project?

Our engineering team is ready to discuss feasibility, design approach, and delivery for your hydropower or electrical project.

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